Showing posts with label finance. Show all posts
Showing posts with label finance. Show all posts

Investment Valuation: Tools and Techniques for Determining the Value of Any Asset, Second Edition Review

Investment Valuation: Tools and Techniques for Determining the Value of Any Asset, Second Edition
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For investors subscribed to discounted cash flows valuation (DCF), there is no other books that offer the kind of in-depth anlaysis (both in step-by-step description and available scenarios using real companies) like this book does. Plus, Professor Damodaran maintains a free website where Excel-based valuation models and industry data are periodically updated. These features make the book invaluable. In short, if I am allowed to buy only one investment book, this is the one.
But since I can buy as many books as I want, it would be more important to tell what this book does not do. First, it's always important to get a second opinion. In this case, it would be something other than DCF. Currently, DCF and relative valuation (such as PE and PV) are the dominent valuation methods used in the U.S. And yes, they are both covered in-depth by this book, in addition to the Economic Value Addded method which is gaining momentum in recent years. But this book essentially dismisses the income statements in favor of cash flows statements for valuing securities, preferring DCF to relative valuation. This is certainly understandable in lights of recent manipulation of GAAP income by offenders like Enron, WorldCom and Tyco. But I believe it's important for investors to hear the voice for income statements valuation method. For that investors should get James English's Applied Equity Analysis - another must-have - as a second valuation reference book. Secondly, this book uses CAPM model for finding the discount rate. Again, it is true that CAPM is the most widely used model in the U.S., but I came to a conclusion, after reading close to a hundred critically acclaimed articles published in the last fifty years as part of my MBA requirements, that factor models provide better tracking of stock prices than CAPM does. Unfortunately, there is no good book available. For institutional investors, they can have models from BARRA and Wilshire, etc, but individual investors would have to construct their own, probably (like me) using the Fama-French three-factor model. Description of their model is available mostly from theirs and other published papers. Data are available from Kenneth French's own website at Dartmouth. Now since you read all the way through my review, here is your reward: go to Damodaran's website and download the manuscript of this book for free if you are really frugal.

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Investment ValuationTools and Techniques for Determining the Value of Any AssetValuation is at the heart of every investment decision, whether that decision is to buy, sell, or hold. But the pricing of any financial asset has become a more complex task in modern financial markets. Now completely revised and fully updated to reflect changing market conditions, Investment Valuation, Second Edition, provides expert instruction on how to value virtually any type of asset-stocks, bonds, options, futures, real assets, and much more.Noted valuation authority and acclaimed NYU finance professor Aswath Damodaran uses real-world examples and the most current valuation tools, as he guides you through the theory and application of valuation models and highlights their strengths and weaknesses.Expanded coverage addresses:* Valuation of unconventional assets, financial service firms, start-ups, private companies, dot-coms, and many other traditionally valued assets* Risk in foreign countries and how best to deal with it* Using real option theory and option pricing models in valuing business and equity* The models used to value different types of assets and the elements of these models* How to choose the right model for any given asset valuation scenario* Online real-time valuations that are continually updated at www.damodaran.comA perfect guide for those who need to know more about the tricky business of valuation, Investment Valuation, Second Edition, will be a valuable asset for anyone learning about this critical part of the investment process.

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Essential Technical Analysis: Tools and Techniques to Spot Market Trends Review

Essential Technical Analysis: Tools and Techniques to Spot Market Trends
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This 383-page tome covers technical analysis (TA) from many perspectives. For the investor or trader who is new to TA this book will have to be read a few times so that the critical concepts sink in. It is not the most complete book on the subject, nor the simpliest one to understand, but right in the middle. For those readers with a basic knowledge of the subject who are looking for a review of the key concepts and tools, this book provides an excellent refresher with many detailed charting examples to make the teaching points.
Early on, Stevens very briefly covers the basic types and scaling of charts -- bar, line, candlestick, and point-and-figure. For those readers looking for a detailed discussion of charting, I recommend the following books: Steve Nison's Beyond Candlesticks, and Greg Morris's Candlestick Charting Explained, Tom Dorsey's Point and Figure Charting (John Wiley) and Michael Burke's The Three Point Reversal Method (Chartcraft).
The importance of trendlines -- their rationale and construction -- support and resistance, trading ranges, and retracements are thoroughy covered in a 50-page chapter.
Stevens reviews chart patterns in detail in a 70-page chapter that covers ten reversal patterns (double and triple tops and bottoms; "V" tops and bottoms; round tops and bottoms; head-and-shoulders; rectangles; triangles; wedges; flags and different types of price gaps). Each of these topics is explained using chart examples. All the charts in the book are from the TradeStation platform and they are annotated with key points so that the reader can easily get the point.
Another 70-page chapater entitled "Technical Indicators" focuses on the most commonly used indicators and how to use them in determing the market's direction. The indicators covered include: overbought and oversold; 25 pages on moving averages (simple, weighted, and smoothed) with 9, 14 and 20 days; 21 and 50 day and 200 day; 10 weeks, 20 weeks, and 50 weeks; support and resistance with moving averages; moving average cross-overs and envelopes and Bollinger Bands.
Then he covers oscillators. Topics include rate of change, price oscillator, MACD, RSI and stochastics. Stevens then reviews specialty indicators including advance/decline line, McClellan Oscillator, TRIN, sentiment (call/put ratio, CBOE Volatility Index(VIX), CBOE Nasdaq Index (VXN), new highs/new lows, bellwether stocks and sectors.
Next the author reviews confirmations and divergences between prices and indicators to aid in determining the stock's or market's direction. Many charts are shown with oscillator and price examples so that the reader clearly understands the importance and meaning of divergences and confirmations.
Stevens then covers, in an introductory way, topics not normally included in an introductory book. These include seasonality of stock prices, concepts of W.D. Gann (cycles, Gann charts, angles, and price squares), Elliot Wave Analysis (wave structure and characteristics) and technical trading systems (setting up indicator trading systems and testing them).
In the last chapter, Stevens pulls everything together by providing a ten-item TA checklist fo what to look for by using 20 chart examples to drive home key points. At the back of the book, Stevens provides a recommended reading list for further study, seven websites, trading book sources, charting software and data vendors, and a 15-page glossary with 110 key terms clearly explained.
There are 363 books on TA listed on AMAZON. Stevens book offers a solid background on the tools of TA, and how to interpret the charts and related factors. As such it will aid the investor/trader (who seriously studies the subject matter) to make better informed investing/trading decisions.

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An Introduction to Technical Analysis from One of the Top Names in the Business"Essential Technical Analysis is a highly valued resource for technical traders. The importance of comprehensive and well-researched market behaviors, indicators, and systems were well expressed graphically with many examples. No technical analyst should be without this book. Stevens's book could become another classic." -Suri Duddella, President of siXer.cOm, inc. (Forbes magazine's "Best of the Web" in Technical Analysis Category)"Essential Technical Analysis will give the new student of technical analysis a good overview of both classical chart patterns and a myriad of technical indicators, but so will many other texts. What sets this volume apart is that it presents the subject in the context of real-world trading situations, not idealized well-chosen examples. Books on technical analysis, especially those aimed at novices, are typically filled with charts in which the selected patterns are both unambiguous and work perfectly. As Leigh Stevens recognizes and confronts, however, the real world is a far more sloppy place: charts may often contain conflicting indicators, and patterns don't always work as described. Reading Essential Technical Analysis is like sitting beside a veteran technical analyst and having him describe his methods and market experiences."-Jack Schwager, author of Market Wizards, Stock Market Wizards, and Schwager on Futures"Leigh Stevens's depth of experience, acquired over many years, has generated a deep understanding of, and commitment to, the discipline of technical analysis. He is also one of those rare individuals who have both the ability to convey the essence of his ideas in a wonderfully simple and straightforward way and through the use of personal anecdotes and experiences. There are not many people around who can both walk the walk and talk the talk." -Tony Plummer, author of Forecasting Financial Markets, Director of Rhombus Research Ltd., and former Director of Hambros Bank Ltd. and Hambros Investment Management PLC"Leigh Stevens brings his considerable years of experience to this project. He has crafted a real-world book on technical analysis that gives you the benefit of his trials and errors as well as 120 years of observations and market wisdom from Charles Dow to the latest indicators and approaches. Investors who suffered from the bursting of the technology bubble in 1999 and 2000 should read Essential Technical Analysis from cover to cover and learn to apply the lessons to the next market cycle." -Bruce M. Kamich, CMT, past President of the Market Technicians Association and Adjunct Professor of Finance at Rutgers University and Baruch College

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Financial Analysis Tools and Techniques: A Guide for Managers Review

Financial Analysis Tools and Techniques: A Guide for Managers
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Very good overview of financial analysis and managment concepts. Since I do not have a finance background I found this book to be a good introduction with just enough detail to make me sound like I know what I'm talking about.

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Praise for Financial Analysis Tools and Techniques:

"Bona fide treasury for executives, managers, entrepreneurs. Have long used this great work in corporate & university programs. Uniquely makes the arcane clear."­­Allen B. Barnes, Provost, IBM Advanced Business Institute

"A candidate for every consultant-to-management's bookshelf. Its beauty lies in the dynamic model of the business system and its management decision framework."­­Stanley Press CMC, Book review in C2M Consulting to Management Journal

"Goes a long way to remove the mystery from business finance. Approach allows managers from all areas to understand how their decisions impact shareholder value."­­Stephen E. Frank, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Southern California Edison

"Helfert has rare ability to make financial concepts understandable to those lacking financial background.His finance seminars exceeded our high expectations."­­L. Pendleton Siegel, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Potlatch Corporation

"Commend the clarity, organization and currency of contents. There is no other book available that does the task in such an understandable and accessible way."­­Dr. Thomas F. Hawk, Frostburg State University

"Helfert's excellent overviews and simplified models effectively broadened our managers' understanding of their fiscal responsibility to HP and our shareholders."­­Robert P. Wayman, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Hewlett-Packard Company

"The book has become a classic, and Helfert has been of substantial help to my company in teaching our people how to think about the numbers which drive it."­­Robert J. Saldich, President and Chief Executive Officer, Raychem Corporation

"Helfert has contributed to the development of financial skills of TRW managers through his book, case studies and presentations, and highly rated instruction."­­Peter S. Hellman, President and Chief Operating Officer, TRW Inc.

"Helfert has the ability to make financial concepts understandable, and his credibility and content added significantly to the success of our educational effort."­­Giulio Agostini, Senior Vice President Finance, and Office Administration, 3M Corporation

"Helfert's writing and teaching have become a mainstay for us, and his business and strategic sense have been recognized as valuable guides to our process."­­William H. Clover, Ph.D., Manager of Training, and AMOCO Learning Center

Concepts and tools for making sound business decisions

Financial Analysis Tools and Techniques, a business-focused revision of Erich Helfert's perennial college bestseller Techniques of Financial Analysis, is a quick, easy read for nonfinancial managers and an excellent refresher and reference for finance professionals. This practical, hands-on guide provides a new introductory chapter that gives context to today's valuation turmoil and helps professionals understand the economic drivers of a business and the importance of cash flow.

The book's overriding theme is that any business should be viewed as a dynamic, integrated system of cash flows­­one that can be activated and managed by investment decisions. Topics, discussed in clear, comprehensive, and easy-to-understand detail, include:

Increasing shareholder value through value-based management (VBM)
Interpreting pro forma financial statements


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